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All Journal AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan PUCUK : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian JURNAL BESEMAH
Parwito Parwito
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ratu Samban
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Journal : Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan

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Study of Pests and Diseases 10 Accessions of Sowthistle in Organic Cultivation Tatik Raisawati; Maya Melati; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Mohamad Rafi; Parwito Parwito
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2507

Abstract

Tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) is known in Indonesia as traditional medicine. This study was conducted to observe diseases that attack tempuyung in organic cultivation. Ten accessions of sowthistle were collected from Dramaga, Cibadak, Cicurug, Lembang, Matesih, Sekipan, Tawangmangu, Batu, Banjararum, and Sumbersekar, with altitudes between 186-1280 m above sea level and rainfall of 988-2573 mm. The research was carried out in the organic experimental field of Cikarawang, IPB, Bogor, with a geographical location of 6o30' - 6o45' SL and 106o30'-106o45ยด EL and an altitude of 190 m above sea level. The research location is a lowland with 1618 mm of rainfall during the study. Pest identification was carried out in the Plant Clinic laboratory of the Plant Protection Department of IPB. Disease identification was carried out by taking symptomatic plants, then isolated and grown in PDA media and then identified. The results showed that the disease that attacked the sowthistle in this experiment was caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas sp and fungi Fusarium sp. The disease attack rate ranges from 32 to 60%. Disease attacks were controlled by removing the affected plants and then spraying with turmeric solution in a ratio of 1: 10. Pests that attacked sowthistle were snails, grasshoppers, fruit borer caterpillars, and panicle-sucking insects.
Co-Authors Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Bakat Seno Pratomo Cici Ulandari Dia Novita Sari Dian Novita Edi Susilo Ellananggar Agustian Eny Rolenti Togatorop Eny Rolenti Togatorop Franro Franro Hesti Pujiwati Hesti Pujiwati Iin Nilawati Indra Warman Lasmadasari, Novi Maya Melati Mohamad Rafi Nely Rohati Riza Komala Sari SANDRA ARIFIN AZIZ Susi Handayani Tatik Raisawati Tatik Raisawati Yully Hospy Zul Fadli